334-Hashimoto-SARSorganoid thumbnail

334-Hashimoto-SARSorganoid

Author reviewed
Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection to human airway organoids by autophagy-related compounds.
Project ID
334-Hashimoto-SARSorganoid
Title
Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection to human airway organoids by autophagy-related compounds.
Description
To deal with the broad spectrum of coronaviruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), that threaten human health, it is essential to not only drugs develop that target viral proteins but also consider drugs that target host proteins/cellular processes to protect them from being hijacked for viral infection and replication. To this end, it has been reported that autophagy is deeply involved in coronavirus infection. In this study, they used airway organoids to screen a chemical library of autophagic modulators to identify compounds that could potentially be used to fight against infections by a broad range of coronaviruses. Among the 80 autophagy-related compounds tested, cycloheximide and thapsigargin reduced SARS-CoV-2 infection efficiency in a dose-dependent manner.
Release Date
2024-11-25
Update Date
-
License
Version
1.0.0
Method Summary
See details in Hashimoto R, et. al. Mol Pharm. 2023 Apr 3;20(4):2276-2287.
Paper DOI
Paper URL
Kind
Image data

Organism
Homo sapiens ( NCBITaxon:9606 )
Strain
-
Cell line
-
Biological Process
viral process ( GO:0016032 )
regulation of autophagy ( GO:0010506 )
Cellular Component
cytoplasm ( GO:0005737 )
Medical Subject Headings
-
Method involved in biological imaging
fluorescence microscopy ( FBbi:00000246 )

Image datasets
8
Quantitative datasets
0

Paper DOI / Paper URL

OMERO.gallery
OMERO
downloads

People
Contact
Takasuke Fukuhara
Hokkaido University
Department of Microbiology and Immunology
-
-
Kazuo Takayama
Kyoto University
Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA)
-
-
Imaging dataset contributor
-
Quantitative dataset contributor
-

Datasets

Thumbnail
Dataset
Organism
Kind / Links
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids after infection of SARS-CoV-2
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids in the presence of 10 uM cycloheximide after infection of SARS-CoV-2
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids in the presence of 1 uM cycloheximide after infection of SARS-CoV-2
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids after infection of SARS-CoV-2
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids in the presence of 10 uM thapsigargin after infection of SARS-CoV-2
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids in the presence of 1 uM thapsigargin after infection of SARS-CoV-2
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids
Immunofluorescence images of SARS-CoV-2 N protein and acetylated alpha-tubulin, and DAPI staining in airway organoids